Tomatoes are the reason for my garden! Even though I plant lots of other things, tomatoes are really what get me excited about summer. In the days before my garden, my dream was to stand in a garden, eating a freshly picked tomato right off the vine, with the juice running down my chin and savoring the wonderful taste. And, guess what, my dream happily came true the first year of my garden. Freshly grown tomatoes, whether from your garden or the local farmers’ market, are luscious. Those mealy, tasteless, green-house grown grocery store tomatoes in the winter just don’t match up.
Tomatoes are one of those colorful vegetables (a fruit, really) that provide great nutrition. One medium tomato can provide 28% of the Recommended Daily Intake (RDI = average daily intake level sufficient to meet nutrient requirements of 97-98% of healthy individuals) of Vitamin C. This powerful antioxidant boosts the immune system. Tomatoes also contain other antioxidants, all four of the substances that make up the carotenoids: alpha and beta carotene, lutein, and lycopene, and Vitamin E.
Some years I have been so completely overwhelmed by tomatoes that I have been forced to find creative ways to use them. I often make batches of spaghetti sauce and freeze them for use later in the year. I have even made my own tomato paste and catsup. The catsup is so much better than the overly sweet variety frequently made with high fructose corn syrup purchased from the grocery store. Even though I try to stay away from sweetened foods, I have made tomato chutney, tomato jam, and last year a delightful tomato jelly with a hint of ginger in it.
There are some recommendations I can make about the care of tomatoes.
- If possible, choose ones that have been grown locally, as they will be the most flavorful. One friend has had great success this summer with cherry tomatoes grown in whiskey barrels.
- If you are growing them in your garden, pick just before completely ripe and allow them to ripen on your kitchen counter.
- Store ones that you have picked from the stem, stem side down. But if the stem remains on the tomato, store it stem side up.
- Don’t refrigerate the tomatoes, as this changes their texture and flavor, and wash them off just before using.
- The most flavorful part of the tomato is the jelly part surrounding the seeds, so when you seed a tomato, you’re actually discarding the tastiest part of the tomato. The skin is high in nutrient value, so leave it on.
Here are some of my favorite, easy-to-prepare tomato recipes.
Oven-Roasted Tomatoes
Notes
Fresh Tomato Salad
Notes
Fresh Tomato Pasta Sauce
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 clove of garlic sliced into matchsticks
- 3 cups of cherry tomatoes cut in half
- 3/4 teaspoon mixed Italian herbs (the mixture I use has marjoram, oregano, thyme, rosemary, savory, basil, and sage)
- 8 -10 fresh basil leaves cut chiffonade
- 1/2 teaspoonful sugar
- 1 Tablespoon red wine
- Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
- Heat oil on medium heat, add garlic and cook for 1 minute to infuse the oil with garlic flavor, do not burn the garlic
- Add the tomatoes and spices, then sugar and wine
- Cook down until the juice thickens
- Now you are ready to serve! Just spoon over your favorite whole wheat pasta
One Last Idea
In Spain, pureed tomatoes are enjoyed in the morning at breakfast, like jam on bread or toast. When I make this puree, I usually add a little salt and pepper to the tomatoes with a bit of garlic, which has been lightly sautéed in olive oil spray. It makes a nice tasty spread on toast without added sugar.